10. Sunda Kingdom (669-1579 AD)
Kingdom of Sunda (669-1579 AD), according to the script Wangsakerta a stand-replacing royal kingdom Tarumanagara. Sunda kingdom founded by Tarusbawa Çaka 591 in the Sunda (669 M). According to primary historical sources from the 16th century, this kingdom is a kingdom, which covers an area which is now the province of Banten, Jakarta, West Java Province, and the western part of Central Java Province.
Based on the primary codex Bujangga Manik (narrating the journey Bujangga Manik, a Hindu priest who visited the Sunda sacred places of Hinduism in Java and Bali in the early 16th century), which is currently stored at Boedlian Library, Oxford University, UK since 1627), limits to the east of the Sunda kingdom is Ci pamali ("pamali River", now known as Kali Bradford) and Ci Serayu (which is currently called Kali Serayu) in Central Java Province.
9. Kanjuruhan Kingdom (6th Century)
Kanjuruhan is a Hindu kingdom in East Java, whose center was near Malangcity now. Kanjuruhan alleged to have been founded in the 6th century AD (still contemporary with the Kingdom Taruma around Bekasi and Bogor now). Written evidence of this kingdom is the inscription Dinoyo. Its king is Gajayana famous. Another relic is the Temple and the Temple Wurung Clown.
8. Kalingga Kingdom (6th Century)
Kalinga is a patterned Hindu kingdom in Central Java, whose center located in Jepara area now. Kalinga already exist in the 6th century AD and its existence is known from the sources of China. The kingdom was once ruled by Queen Shima, who is known to have whoever stole the regulations, will cut his hand.
Putri Maharani Shima, Parvati, is married to Crown prince named Mandiminyak Galuh Kingdom, which later became the second king of the Kingdom of Galuh.
Maharani Shima has a grandson named Sanaha who married the third king of the Kingdom of Galuh, namely Brantasenawa. Bratasenawa Sanaha and have children named Sanjaya, who later became king of the Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh Kingdom (723-732 AD).
After Maharani Shima died in the year 732 AD, Sanjaya replaces the great-grandfather and became the king of Kalinga kingdom of the North, later known as the Earth Mataram, and later founded the dynasty / Wangsa Sanjaya in the Ancient Mataram Kingdom.
Handing over power in West Java to the son of Tejakencana, namely Tamperan Barmawijaya aka Rakeyan Panaraban.
Then King Sanjaya to marry the daughter Sudiwara Dewasinga, King of the South or the Earth Sambara Kalinga, and had a son namely Rakai Panangkaran.
7. Barus Kingdom (6th Century)
Barus is a continuation of the imperial kingdom in Barus after the entry of Islam to Barus. Islam was introduced to Barus in the early emergence of Islam in the Arabian Peninsula.
In an archaeological excavation, discovered tomb Mahligai a historic burial ground Rukunuddin Sheikh and Sheikh Usuluddin which marks the emergence of Islam to Indonesia in the first century AD in District VII Barus.
This cemetery length approximately 7 meters tombstone decorated by some peculiar and unique to read Arabic, Tarikh 48 H and Tomb Objects Mahligai is for Muslims Religious Tourism World is Located 75 km from Sibolga and 359 km from Medan City .
The first king who became a Muslim is King Kadir, who then passed on to his children who later styled Sultan.
Kadir is the successor kingdom of the King who had the hereditary rule and is a descendant of King Barus Pardosi Alang, once established the first center in Toddang Kerajaaannya (tundang), Tukka, Pakkat - also known as the country Rambe, who migrated from the clan Balige Pohan.
In the 6th century, has stood up a new authority established by the Sultan of Barus Ibrahimsyah coming from Tarusan, Minang, Batak descent from a collection of clans Pasaribu, which eventually form the leadership in Barus Dulisme.
6. Tarumanegara (358-669 AD)
Tarumanagara or Taruma Kingdom is a kingdom that once ruled in western Java in the 4th century until the 7th century AD Taruma is one of the oldest kingdoms in the archipelago that leave the historical record. In historical records and relics of royal artifacts around the site, it seems that at that time the kingdom Taruma homage to Vishnu is the Hindu kingdom.
When given the historical record or inscription that is, no definitive explanation or notes about who is the first time establish Tarumanegara kingdom. King of the ever powerful and very famous in the annals is Purnawarman. In 417 he ordered the excavation and Candrabaga Gomati River (Kali Bekasi) along the 6112 spear (about 11 km). Excavation is completed, the king entered into salvation with menyedekahkan 1000 cows to the Brahmins.
Evidence of the existence of the Kingdom Taruma known with seven stone inscriptions were found. Four in Bogor, one in Jakarta and one in Lebak Banten. From the inscriptions it is known that the kingdom led by Rajadirajaguru Jayasingawarman in 358 AD and he ruled until 382 AD Grave Rajadirajaguru Jayasingawarman around the river Gomati (Bekasi region). Tarumanegara Kingdom is a continuation of Salakanagara.
5. Kutai Martadipura Kingdom (350-400)
Kutai Martadipura is patterned Hindu kingdom in the archipelago which has the oldest historical evidence. The kingdom was located in Muara Kaman, East Kalimantan, precisely in the Mahakam river upstream. Kutai name is taken. Kutai name given by experts to take from a place of discovery of an inscription which indicates the existence of the kingdom. There are no inscriptions that clearly mentions the name of this kingdom, and indeed very little information can be obtained.
4. Sekala Brak Kingdom (3rd Century)
Sekala Brak is characterized by a Hindu kingdom and is known as a Hindu kingdom Sekala Brak after the arrival of the Four Umpu Pagaruyung who spread the religion of Islam and subsequently became Kepaksian scale Brak, located at the foot of Mount Pesagi (the highest mountain in Lampung) The forerunner of the tribe Lampung ethnic nation today.
3. Melayu Tua Jambi (2nd Century)
Dharmasraya merupakan nama ibukota dari sebuah Kerajaan Melayu di Sumatera, nama ini muncul seiring dengan melemahnya kerajaan Sriwijayasetelah serangan Rajendra Coladewa raja Chola dari Koromandel pada tahun 1025.
Dalam naskah berjudul Chu-fan-chi karya Chau Ju-kua tahun 1225 disebutkan bahwa negeri San-fo-tsi memiliki 15 daerah bawahan, yaitu Che-lan (Kamboja), Kia-lo-hi (Grahi, Ch'ai-ya atau Chaiya selatan Thailand sekarang), Tan-ma-ling (Tambralingga, selatan Thailand), Ling-ya-si-kia (Langkasuka, selatan Thailand), Ki-lan-tan (Kelantan), Ji-lo-t'ing (Cherating, pantai timur semenanjung malaya), Tong-ya-nong (Terengganu), Fo-lo-an (muara sungai Dungun, daerah Terengganu sekarang), Tsien-mai (Semawe, pantai timur semenanjung malaya), Pa-t'a (Sungai Paka, pantai timur semenanjung malaya), Pong-fong (Pahang), Lan-mu-li (Lamuri, daerah Aceh sekarang), Kien-pi (Jambi), Pa-lin-fong (Palembang), Sin-to (Sunda), dan dengan demikian, wilayah kekuasaan San-fo-tsi membentang dari Kamboja, Semenanjung Malaya, Sumatera sampai Sunda.
2. Salakanagara Kingdom (130-362 AD)
This kingdom is a kingdom in West Java was the first ever recorded by history. Salakanagara, based on the Manuscript Library Wangsakerta Rajyarajya i Bhumi Nusantara (who prepared a committee with its chairman Prince Wangsakerta) is thought to be the earliest kingdoms in the archipelago).
Name experts and historians who proves that the Tatar Bantam has a history of values is high, such as Husein Djajadiningrat, Tb. H. Achmad Hasan Mu'arif Ambary, Halwany Michrob and others. Many of their findings has been compiled in the writings, reviews or in books. Not to mention the names like John Miksic, Takashi, Atja, Saleh Danasasmita, Yoseph Iskandar, Claude Guillot, Ayatrohaedi, Vishnu Handoko and others who add insight about the Bantam become more spacious and open with his works made both in Indonesian and English.
Founder Salakanagara, Dewawarman ambassador is around, traders as well as foreigners from Pallawa, Bharata (India), who eventually settled for marrying the daughter of a local prince.
1. Kandis Kingdom (Before Century)
Kingdom is estimated to stand before a century, predating the establishment of royal Moloyou or Dharmasraya.
Two figures are often referred to as the king of this kingdom is Patih and Tumenggung.
Jambi Lubuk ancestors are believed to be descended from Raja Iskandar Zulkarnain Wali Allah. Iskandar Zulkarnain three sons named Maharaja Alif, Maharaja Maharaja Depang and Kings split up looking for new areas. Alif to Banda Ruhum Maharaja, Maharaja Depang to China and Maharaja Airport to Kings Island Gold (Sumatra). When docked in the Golden Island, Kings Maharaja and his entourage set up a kingdom called the Kingdom which is located in Bukit Kandis Burn / Mount Bakau. This area is green and fertile region which is surrounded by crystal clear rivers.
source:
http://mozaikminang.wordpress.com/
http://ahmadsamantho.wordpress.com/
http://kaskus.us/
http://buaypernong.blogspot.com/
http://en.wikipedia.org/
http://id.wikipedia.org/
http://melayuonline.com/
http://pariwisata.lampung.go.id/
http://mediaranahjaya.blogspot.com/
Showing posts with label HISTORY. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HISTORY. Show all posts
Wednesday, April 21, 2010
Monday, April 19, 2010
Indonesia to be recognized in Guinness Book of World Records for deforestation rate
Greenpeace is using an novel marketing ploy to raise awareness about forest loss in Indonesia: the Guinness Book of World Records. The green group has convinced the publisher of to recognize Indonesia as the "country with the fastest rate of forest destruction on the planet."
According to Greenpeace, the text will read:
"Of the 44 countries which collectively account for 90% of the world's forests, the country which pursues the world's highest annual rate of deforestation is Indonesia with 1.8 million ha (4,447,896 acres) per year between 2000-2005 - a rate of 2 per cent annually or 51 square km (20 square miles) every day."
Hapsoro, an Indonesian Greenpeace forest campaigner, said "It is a national shame for Indonesia to own this distinction in the record books. These record rates of destruction make Indonesia not only the fastest forest destroyer but also the world's number one greenhouse gas polluter from deforestation."
Indonesia's high rate of forest loss is largely the result of poor forest management and corruption. Each year thousands of hectares are illegally logged for timber and burned to establish oil palm plantations.
Greenpeace has used the "award" tactic in the past, notably with the "Golden Chainsaw" prize, which was awarded in 2005 to Blairo Maggi, Governor of the State of Mato Grosso. At the time Maggi, known as the "King of Soy", was one of the largest destroyers of the Amazon rainforest.
Indonesia will be officially be awarded its "highest deforestation" title in the 2008 edition of the Guinness Book of World Records. Greenpeace made the announcement as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was meeting in Bangkok to discuss ways to cut carbon dioxide emissions. One of the proposals on the table considers compensating tropical countries, like Indonesia, for conserving their forests. Tropical forests lock up large amounts of carbon, helping to mitigate global warming.
source:
http://news.mongabay.com
http://reddit.com
"Of the 44 countries which collectively account for 90% of the world's forests, the country which pursues the world's highest annual rate of deforestation is Indonesia with 1.8 million ha (4,447,896 acres) per year between 2000-2005 - a rate of 2 per cent annually or 51 square km (20 square miles) every day."
Hapsoro, an Indonesian Greenpeace forest campaigner, said "It is a national shame for Indonesia to own this distinction in the record books. These record rates of destruction make Indonesia not only the fastest forest destroyer but also the world's number one greenhouse gas polluter from deforestation."
Indonesia's high rate of forest loss is largely the result of poor forest management and corruption. Each year thousands of hectares are illegally logged for timber and burned to establish oil palm plantations.Greenpeace has used the "award" tactic in the past, notably with the "Golden Chainsaw" prize, which was awarded in 2005 to Blairo Maggi, Governor of the State of Mato Grosso. At the time Maggi, known as the "King of Soy", was one of the largest destroyers of the Amazon rainforest.
Indonesia will be officially be awarded its "highest deforestation" title in the 2008 edition of the Guinness Book of World Records. Greenpeace made the announcement as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was meeting in Bangkok to discuss ways to cut carbon dioxide emissions. One of the proposals on the table considers compensating tropical countries, like Indonesia, for conserving their forests. Tropical forests lock up large amounts of carbon, helping to mitigate global warming.
source:
http://news.mongabay.com
http://reddit.com
Sunday, April 18, 2010
Top 10 The Famous Female as Indonesian National Heroes
10. Maria Walanda Maramis
Maria Josephine Catherine Maramis, (born at Kema, North Sulawesi, December 1, 1872 - died in Maumbi, North Sulawesi, 22 April 1924 at age 51 years), or better known as Maria Walanda Maramis, is a National Hero of Indonesia because of his efforts to develop situation of women in Indonesia at the beginning of the 20th century.
9. Nyi Ageng Serang
Nyi Ageng Serang original name Raden Ajeng Kustiyah Wulaningsih Retno Edi (Serang, Purwodadi, Central Java, 1752 - Yogyakarta, 1828) was an Indonesian national heroine. He was the son of Prince Natapraja that controls the remote areas of the Mataram kingdom which is now exactly in Serang Grobogan border-Sragen. After his father died Nyi Ageng Serang replace his father. Nyi Ageng Serang is one of the descendants of Sunan Kalijaga, he also has a national hero is a descendant of Soewardi Soerjaningrat or Ki Hajar Dewantara. He is buried in Kalibawang, Kulon Progo. He was a national hero who was almost forgotten, maybe because his name was not as popular as RA Kartini or Cut Nyak Dhien but he is a boon to the country ini.Warga Kulon Progo monument immortalize him in the town center of sculptures Wates he is a gallant horse carrying a spear.
8. Martha Christina Tiahahu
Martha Christina Tiahahu (born in Nusa Laut, Moluccas, January 4, 1800 - died in the Banda Sea, Maluku, January 2, 1818 at the age of 17 years) is a girl from a village on the island Nusalaut Abubu. Born around the year 1800 and at that time took up arms against the Dutch colonialists 17 years old. His father is Paul Tiahahu Kapitan, a lieutenant from the land of Thomas Abubu who is also assistant Pattimura Matulessy in the war against the Dutch in 1817.
Martha Christina listed as a unique freedom fighter's is that of a teenage daughter who directly engage in the battle against the Dutch colonial army in the war Pattimura year 1817. Among the fighters and the community up among the enemy, he was known as a brave girl and resolutely against the ideals of struggle.
7. HR. Rasuna Said
Hajjah Rangkayo Rasuna Said (born in Maninjau, Agam, West Sumatera, 14 September 1910 - died in Jakarta, 2 November 1965 at age 55 years) was one of Indonesia's independence fighters and also an Indonesian national hero. Like Kartini, he is also fighting for the equality of rights between men and women. He is buried in the TMP Kalibata, Jakarta.
6. Cut Nyak Meutia
Cut Nyak Meutia also known as Cut Meutia was born in Perlak, Aceh in 1870. When she grew into adulthood, she married Teuku Sam Searah. They divorced not long after the marriage.
Cut Nyak Meutia's new husband was Cut Muhammad or Teuku Cik Tunong. Differing from his brother, Cut Muhammad did not obey the Dutch because he didn't admit the colonization of Aceh by the Dutch. Therefore, Cut Muhammad and his wife worked hand in hand with the Acehnese to fight against the Dutch.
5. Cut Nyak Dien
Cut Nyak Dhien (old spelling: Tjoet Nja 'Dhien, Lampadang, the Kingdom of Aceh, 1848 - Sumedang, West Java, November 6, 1908; buried in Mount Crested, Sumedang) is a National Hero of Indonesia from Aceh who fought against the Dutch in the Aceh War.
4. Siti Hartinah
Raden Ayu Siti Hartinah (born in the village of Cork, Surakarta, Central Java, August 23, 1923 - died in Jakarta, 28 April 1996 at age 72 years) is the second Indonesian president's wife, Retired General Suharto. Siti Hartinah, who daily called "Tien" is the couple's second child and Raden Ayu KPH Soemoharjomo Hatmanti Hatmohoedojo. He is canggah Mangkunagara III of maternally. Tien Suharto married on December 26, 1947 in Surakarta. Siti later awarded the title of national hero RI shortly after his death.
3. Fatmawati
Fatmawati real name Fatima. Born in Bengkulu in 1923 and died in Jakarta in 1980 and was buried in Rubber bivouac, Jakarta. She was the wife of the 3rd of the First President of Indonesia, Soekarno. He is also known for his service in sewing Flag Heritage Sang Saka Merah Putih is also flown on Indonesia's Independence Proclamation ceremony in Jakarta on August 17, 1945. Of his marriage he was blessed with 5 Soekarno children.
2. Dewi Sartika
Dewi Sartika (born in Bandung, December 4, 1884 - died in Tasikmalaya, 11 September 1947 at age 62 years) is a pioneer of education for women, is recognized as a National Hero by the Indonesian Government in 1966.
1. RA. Kartini
Raden Ajeng Kartini, or actually more accurately called Raden Ayu Kartini, (born in Jepara, Central Java, 21 April 1879 - died in Rembang, Central Java, 17 September 1904 at age 25 years) was a prominent Javanese and an Indonesian national heroine. Kartini is known as a pioneer of women's indigenous.
source:
http://id.wikipedia.org
http://en.wikipedia.org
http://kaskus.us
http://mediaranahjaya.blogspot.com/
http://tokohindonesia.com
http://indonesiaindonesia.com
9. Nyi Ageng Serang
Nyi Ageng Serang original name Raden Ajeng Kustiyah Wulaningsih Retno Edi (Serang, Purwodadi, Central Java, 1752 - Yogyakarta, 1828) was an Indonesian national heroine. He was the son of Prince Natapraja that controls the remote areas of the Mataram kingdom which is now exactly in Serang Grobogan border-Sragen. After his father died Nyi Ageng Serang replace his father. Nyi Ageng Serang is one of the descendants of Sunan Kalijaga, he also has a national hero is a descendant of Soewardi Soerjaningrat or Ki Hajar Dewantara. He is buried in Kalibawang, Kulon Progo. He was a national hero who was almost forgotten, maybe because his name was not as popular as RA Kartini or Cut Nyak Dhien but he is a boon to the country ini.Warga Kulon Progo monument immortalize him in the town center of sculptures Wates he is a gallant horse carrying a spear.
8. Martha Christina Tiahahu
Martha Christina Tiahahu (born in Nusa Laut, Moluccas, January 4, 1800 - died in the Banda Sea, Maluku, January 2, 1818 at the age of 17 years) is a girl from a village on the island Nusalaut Abubu. Born around the year 1800 and at that time took up arms against the Dutch colonialists 17 years old. His father is Paul Tiahahu Kapitan, a lieutenant from the land of Thomas Abubu who is also assistant Pattimura Matulessy in the war against the Dutch in 1817.
Martha Christina listed as a unique freedom fighter's is that of a teenage daughter who directly engage in the battle against the Dutch colonial army in the war Pattimura year 1817. Among the fighters and the community up among the enemy, he was known as a brave girl and resolutely against the ideals of struggle.
7. HR. Rasuna Said
Hajjah Rangkayo Rasuna Said (born in Maninjau, Agam, West Sumatera, 14 September 1910 - died in Jakarta, 2 November 1965 at age 55 years) was one of Indonesia's independence fighters and also an Indonesian national hero. Like Kartini, he is also fighting for the equality of rights between men and women. He is buried in the TMP Kalibata, Jakarta.
6. Cut Nyak Meutia
Cut Nyak Meutia also known as Cut Meutia was born in Perlak, Aceh in 1870. When she grew into adulthood, she married Teuku Sam Searah. They divorced not long after the marriage.
Cut Nyak Meutia's new husband was Cut Muhammad or Teuku Cik Tunong. Differing from his brother, Cut Muhammad did not obey the Dutch because he didn't admit the colonization of Aceh by the Dutch. Therefore, Cut Muhammad and his wife worked hand in hand with the Acehnese to fight against the Dutch.
5. Cut Nyak Dien
Cut Nyak Dhien (old spelling: Tjoet Nja 'Dhien, Lampadang, the Kingdom of Aceh, 1848 - Sumedang, West Java, November 6, 1908; buried in Mount Crested, Sumedang) is a National Hero of Indonesia from Aceh who fought against the Dutch in the Aceh War.
4. Siti Hartinah
Raden Ayu Siti Hartinah (born in the village of Cork, Surakarta, Central Java, August 23, 1923 - died in Jakarta, 28 April 1996 at age 72 years) is the second Indonesian president's wife, Retired General Suharto. Siti Hartinah, who daily called "Tien" is the couple's second child and Raden Ayu KPH Soemoharjomo Hatmanti Hatmohoedojo. He is canggah Mangkunagara III of maternally. Tien Suharto married on December 26, 1947 in Surakarta. Siti later awarded the title of national hero RI shortly after his death.
3. Fatmawati
Fatmawati real name Fatima. Born in Bengkulu in 1923 and died in Jakarta in 1980 and was buried in Rubber bivouac, Jakarta. She was the wife of the 3rd of the First President of Indonesia, Soekarno. He is also known for his service in sewing Flag Heritage Sang Saka Merah Putih is also flown on Indonesia's Independence Proclamation ceremony in Jakarta on August 17, 1945. Of his marriage he was blessed with 5 Soekarno children.
2. Dewi Sartika
Dewi Sartika (born in Bandung, December 4, 1884 - died in Tasikmalaya, 11 September 1947 at age 62 years) is a pioneer of education for women, is recognized as a National Hero by the Indonesian Government in 1966.
1. RA. Kartini
Raden Ajeng Kartini, or actually more accurately called Raden Ayu Kartini, (born in Jepara, Central Java, 21 April 1879 - died in Rembang, Central Java, 17 September 1904 at age 25 years) was a prominent Javanese and an Indonesian national heroine. Kartini is known as a pioneer of women's indigenous.
source:
http://id.wikipedia.org
http://en.wikipedia.org
http://kaskus.us
http://mediaranahjaya.blogspot.com/
http://tokohindonesia.com
http://indonesiaindonesia.com
Wednesday, December 16, 2009
The Legend of The Tielman Brothers
From Indonesia: The oldest rock band in the world
The Tielman Brothers were the first Dutch-Indonesian band that successfully went
international in the 1950s.
They were one of the pioneers of rock and roll in The Netherlands. The band was
quite famous in Europe, long before The Beatles and The Rolling Stones.
Their music was called Indorock, a fusion of Indonesian and Western music, and has
roots in Kroncong.
The story of THE TIELMAN BROTHERS begin in Surabaya, Indonesia.
where the 4 little brothers Tielman and little sister Jane started performing together in
1945 folk songs and traditional dances.
Father Herman a captain and later quartermaster in the KNIL (Royal Dutch
Indonesian Army) and he had stayed in a Japanese concentration camp.
He owned a house in Surabaya and started to play music together with his friends.
Herman Tielman was a gifted all round musician and he was the one that supplied
Reggy, Ponthon, Andy, Loulou and Jane with their rich musical luggage.
From the started Ponthon wanted to play the big double bass. Reggy wanted to play
banjo and little Loulou was fond of the drums. Andy learned to play lead guitar.
During their first performance during a house party they surprised their fathers friends
with difficult numbers like Tiger Rag and 12th Street Rag.
Gigs followed at several private parties in Soerbaya. It went fast and within half a year
they went on tour as THE TIMOR RHYTHN BROTHERS -Timor is the island, where
the Tielman family inherited from - along the camps of the Dutch soldiers.
There after they received offers from the NIWIM (National Effort Welfare Indonesia)
and together with famous Dutch artists like De Wama’s, the Ramblers and the
Skymasters they toured along the major cities of Indonesia.
Their shows consisted of music and dances from all over the Indonesian islands
including corresponding costumes and ritual attributes like war spears and swords.
During these shows father Herman Tielman joined in on guitar mother Flora took care
for the general presentation.
On the 29th December 1949 the official independence proclamation of Indonesia took
place. The Tielman family now performed for the Indonesians.
They even performed in the palace of president Soekarno in Djakarta. When they
grew older they started to cover the top hits in perfect close harmony.
In 1951 they were introduced to Guitar Boogie of Arthur Smith. Andy later told in an
interview:
‘this was the first song which my brothers and I converted into rock ‘n roll by
adding drums to it’.
Later they started playing number of Les Paul, Elvis Presley, Little Richard, Bill Haley,
Fats Domino, Chuck Berry and Gene Vincent.
Andy also played together with Dolf de Vries in the band THE STARLIGHTS
in Djakarta. Also on Sumatra he played without his brothers in the Hawaiian band of
Freddy Wehner....more story about the Tielman Brothers
History
The Timor Rhythm Brothers (1945-1957)
Reggy Tielman (banjo, guitar, vocal)- Surabaya, 20 May 1933
Ponthon Tielman (double bass, guitar, vocal)- 4 August 1934 - 29 April 2000
Andy Tielman (guitar, vocal)– 30 May 1936
Loulou Tielman (Herman Lawrence)(drum, vocal)– 30 october 1938 - 4 August 1994
The Four Tielman Brothers - The 4 T's (1957-1959)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, vocal)
Ponthon Tielman (double bass, vocal)
Loulou Tielman (drums, vocal).
The Tielman Brothers (1960-1963)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, vocal)
Franky Luyten (rhytm guitar, vocal)
Ponthon Tielman (bass guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
The Tielman Brothers (1963-1964)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Alphonse Faverey (lead guitar) ex-stringers to The Four Beat Breakers >
The Time Breakers
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Franky Luyten (rhythm guitar, vocal) to The Four Beat Breakers > The Time Breakers
Ponthon Tielman (bass guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)to Tielman Royal; afterwards back to
Indonesia
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Jane Tielman (vocal)
The Tielman Brothers (1964-1969)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass,vocal)
Hans Bax (rhythm guitar, vocal)
Robby Latuperisa (bass, guitar, 6 string bass)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Jane Tielman (vocal)
Andy Tielman and his Indonesians (1969-1971)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Rob Latuperisa (bass guitar, 6 string bass)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Benny Heynen (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)
Leo Masengi (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)ex-The High Five
Andy Tielman & The Tielman Brothers Eddy Chatelin (guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, rhythm guitar)
Maurice de la Croix (rhythm guitar)
Leo Masengi (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)
Rob Latuperisa (bass guitar)
Benny Heynen (tenor saxophone, trompet, guitar)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal).
Discography
FOUR TIELMAN BROTHERS
1958 Rock Little Baby Of Mine / You're Still The One (Fernap FP 5001)
THE TIELMAN BROTHERS SINGLES:
1959 Record Hop / Swing It Up (Imperial HI 1026)
1960 My Maria / You're Still The One (Imperial HI 1032)
1960 Black Eyes / Rock Littie Baby (Imperial HI 1033)
1960 18th Century Rock / Pretend (Imperial HI 1049)
1960 18th Century Rock / Pretend (Capitol 4569) USA
1960 I Can't Forget You / AAA (Imperial HI 1060)
1961 April In Paris / 0 Rosalie (Imperial HI 1203)
1962 Java Guitars / Warum Weinst Du Kleine Tamara (Ariola AT 10032)
1962 In The Mood / Sunday (ooit uitgebracht?)
1962 Tahiti Jungle / Fern Am Amazones (Ariola AT 45366)
1963 Little Hanschen Twist / Twistin'The Carioca (Ariola AT 10484)
1965 Little Girl / Yes I'm In Love (Ariola AT 18054)
1965 Love So True / Don't Go Away (Ariola AT 18056)
1965 Maria / Marabunta (Ariola ANG 10004)
1965 Exodus / Real Love (Ariola ANG 10006)
1965 White Christmas / I Wonder (Ariola ANG 10007)
1965 Little Lovely Lady / Warte Ab Darling Rosmarie
1966 Hello Catharina / Say You're Mine (Ariola AT 18276)
1966 No One But You / You Are The One (Ariola AT 18278)
1966 Maria / I Wonder (Ariola AT 18614)
1966 Exodus / White Christmas (Ariola AT 18654)
1966 Michelle / Du Gehst Vor,ber (Ariola AT 18768)
1966 Wanderer Ohne Ziel / Viel Zu Spat (Ariola AT 18898)
1966 You Got To Much Going For Love / Can't Help Falling In Love
1967 Little Bird / Gone For Good (Delta DS 1263)
1967 Little Bird / Gone For Good (Vogue DV 14696)
1967 Little Bird / She's Gone For Good (Rainwood R-807) USA
1968 I Can't Help Falling In Love / Goodbye Mama (Delta DS 1271)
1968 Absence / Little Dog (Injection TAR 61012)
1968 Nina Don't Go / Maria My Love (Imperial TAR 61013)
1968 Nanana Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye / It's Magic In You Girl
(Fontana YF 278838)
1970 Manolito / Unter'm Bambus Von Trinidad
1971 Say A Simple Word / Summer Without You
1972 Poor People / Forever And Evermore (met Jane Tielman)(Negram NG 309)
1972 With Your Help / Tell Me Your Name (Injection 134548)
1973 Hey Hey / I'm A Stranger In My Land (Negram NG 329)
1975 Hey Hey / I'm A Stranger In My Land (heruitgave)(Negram NG 2013)
1975 Goodbye Mama / Country Girl
1976 Rip It Up / Move It (Philips 6012641)
1980 Jesus / Part 2 (Killroy KR 2894 KL)
1980 Jesus / Part 2 (12-inch disco version)(Killroy KR 119504 KL)
1981 Little Bird / Poor People (EMI 5 006-26704)
1981 Cheryl Moana Marie / Blue Bayou
1991 Black Eyes Rock / Rollin' Rock
international in the 1950s.
They were one of the pioneers of rock and roll in The Netherlands. The band was
quite famous in Europe, long before The Beatles and The Rolling Stones.
Their music was called Indorock, a fusion of Indonesian and Western music, and has
roots in Kroncong.
The story of THE TIELMAN BROTHERS begin in Surabaya, Indonesia.
where the 4 little brothers Tielman and little sister Jane started performing together in
1945 folk songs and traditional dances.
Father Herman a captain and later quartermaster in the KNIL (Royal Dutch
Indonesian Army) and he had stayed in a Japanese concentration camp.
He owned a house in Surabaya and started to play music together with his friends.
Herman Tielman was a gifted all round musician and he was the one that supplied
Reggy, Ponthon, Andy, Loulou and Jane with their rich musical luggage.
From the started Ponthon wanted to play the big double bass. Reggy wanted to play
banjo and little Loulou was fond of the drums. Andy learned to play lead guitar.
During their first performance during a house party they surprised their fathers friends
with difficult numbers like Tiger Rag and 12th Street Rag.
Gigs followed at several private parties in Soerbaya. It went fast and within half a year
they went on tour as THE TIMOR RHYTHN BROTHERS -Timor is the island, where
the Tielman family inherited from - along the camps of the Dutch soldiers.
There after they received offers from the NIWIM (National Effort Welfare Indonesia)
and together with famous Dutch artists like De Wama’s, the Ramblers and the
Skymasters they toured along the major cities of Indonesia.
Their shows consisted of music and dances from all over the Indonesian islands
including corresponding costumes and ritual attributes like war spears and swords.
During these shows father Herman Tielman joined in on guitar mother Flora took care
for the general presentation.
On the 29th December 1949 the official independence proclamation of Indonesia took
place. The Tielman family now performed for the Indonesians.
They even performed in the palace of president Soekarno in Djakarta. When they
grew older they started to cover the top hits in perfect close harmony.
In 1951 they were introduced to Guitar Boogie of Arthur Smith. Andy later told in an
interview:
‘this was the first song which my brothers and I converted into rock ‘n roll by
adding drums to it’.
Later they started playing number of Les Paul, Elvis Presley, Little Richard, Bill Haley,
Fats Domino, Chuck Berry and Gene Vincent.
Andy also played together with Dolf de Vries in the band THE STARLIGHTS
in Djakarta. Also on Sumatra he played without his brothers in the Hawaiian band of
Freddy Wehner....more story about the Tielman Brothers
History
The Timor Rhythm Brothers (1945-1957)
Reggy Tielman (banjo, guitar, vocal)- Surabaya, 20 May 1933
Ponthon Tielman (double bass, guitar, vocal)- 4 August 1934 - 29 April 2000
Andy Tielman (guitar, vocal)– 30 May 1936
Loulou Tielman (Herman Lawrence)(drum, vocal)– 30 october 1938 - 4 August 1994
Jane Tielman (Janette Loraine)(vocal)- 17 August 1940 - 25 juni 1993.
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, vocal)
Ponthon Tielman (double bass, vocal)
Loulou Tielman (drums, vocal).
The Tielman Brothers (1960-1963)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, vocal)
Franky Luyten (rhytm guitar, vocal)
Ponthon Tielman (bass guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
The Tielman Brothers (1963-1964)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Alphonse Faverey (lead guitar) ex-stringers to The Four Beat Breakers >
The Time Breakers
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Franky Luyten (rhythm guitar, vocal) to The Four Beat Breakers > The Time Breakers
Ponthon Tielman (bass guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)to Tielman Royal; afterwards back to
Indonesia
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Jane Tielman (vocal)
The Tielman Brothers (1964-1969)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass,vocal)
Hans Bax (rhythm guitar, vocal)
Robby Latuperisa (bass, guitar, 6 string bass)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Jane Tielman (vocal)
Andy Tielman and his Indonesians (1969-1971)
Andy Tielman (lead guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, 6 string bass, vocal)
Rob Latuperisa (bass guitar, 6 string bass)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal)
Benny Heynen (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)
Leo Masengi (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)ex-The High Five
Andy Tielman & The Tielman Brothers Eddy Chatelin (guitar, vocal)
Reggy Tielman (2nd lead guitar, rhythm guitar)
Maurice de la Croix (rhythm guitar)
Leo Masengi (tenor saxophone, rhythm guitar)
Rob Latuperisa (bass guitar)
Benny Heynen (tenor saxophone, trompet, guitar)
Loulou Tielman (drum, vocal).
Discography
FOUR TIELMAN BROTHERS
1958 Rock Little Baby Of Mine / You're Still The One (Fernap FP 5001)
THE TIELMAN BROTHERS SINGLES:
1959 Record Hop / Swing It Up (Imperial HI 1026)
1960 My Maria / You're Still The One (Imperial HI 1032)
1960 Black Eyes / Rock Littie Baby (Imperial HI 1033)
1960 18th Century Rock / Pretend (Imperial HI 1049)
1960 18th Century Rock / Pretend (Capitol 4569) USA
1960 I Can't Forget You / AAA (Imperial HI 1060)
1961 April In Paris / 0 Rosalie (Imperial HI 1203)
1962 Java Guitars / Warum Weinst Du Kleine Tamara (Ariola AT 10032)
1962 In The Mood / Sunday (ooit uitgebracht?)
1962 Tahiti Jungle / Fern Am Amazones (Ariola AT 45366)
1963 Little Hanschen Twist / Twistin'The Carioca (Ariola AT 10484)
1965 Little Girl / Yes I'm In Love (Ariola AT 18054)
1965 Love So True / Don't Go Away (Ariola AT 18056)
1965 Maria / Marabunta (Ariola ANG 10004)
1965 Exodus / Real Love (Ariola ANG 10006)
1965 White Christmas / I Wonder (Ariola ANG 10007)
1965 Little Lovely Lady / Warte Ab Darling Rosmarie
1966 Hello Catharina / Say You're Mine (Ariola AT 18276)
1966 No One But You / You Are The One (Ariola AT 18278)
1966 Maria / I Wonder (Ariola AT 18614)
1966 Exodus / White Christmas (Ariola AT 18654)
1966 Michelle / Du Gehst Vor,ber (Ariola AT 18768)
1966 Wanderer Ohne Ziel / Viel Zu Spat (Ariola AT 18898)
1966 You Got To Much Going For Love / Can't Help Falling In Love
1967 Little Bird / Gone For Good (Delta DS 1263)
1967 Little Bird / Gone For Good (Vogue DV 14696)
1967 Little Bird / She's Gone For Good (Rainwood R-807) USA
1968 I Can't Help Falling In Love / Goodbye Mama (Delta DS 1271)
1968 Absence / Little Dog (Injection TAR 61012)
1968 Nina Don't Go / Maria My Love (Imperial TAR 61013)
1968 Nanana Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye / It's Magic In You Girl
(Fontana YF 278838)
1970 Manolito / Unter'm Bambus Von Trinidad
1971 Say A Simple Word / Summer Without You
1972 Poor People / Forever And Evermore (met Jane Tielman)(Negram NG 309)
1972 With Your Help / Tell Me Your Name (Injection 134548)
1973 Hey Hey / I'm A Stranger In My Land (Negram NG 329)
1975 Hey Hey / I'm A Stranger In My Land (heruitgave)(Negram NG 2013)
1975 Goodbye Mama / Country Girl
1976 Rip It Up / Move It (Philips 6012641)
1980 Jesus / Part 2 (Killroy KR 2894 KL)
1980 Jesus / Part 2 (12-inch disco version)(Killroy KR 119504 KL)
1981 Little Bird / Poor People (EMI 5 006-26704)
1981 Cheryl Moana Marie / Blue Bayou
1991 Black Eyes Rock / Rollin' Rock
Wednesday, December 9, 2009
The oldest castle fortress in Indonesia
Adjacent to teh Teluk Penyu Beach you can find an underground fort built by the
Dutch around the 19th
century (1887).It was built as to inspect the marine traffic in the Indian Ocean
especially the military. There
are inter related channels and wide room inside. Pendem Fort has 14 military sheds
which each shed can
hold one army team.It is also facilitated with a tunnel consist of 4 entrances gates
protected with six cannons
Dutch formally proclaim the south west coast as a Netherlands possession. Dutch
goverment post and
colony named Merkusoord established on Triton Bay. Fort du Bus was built of stone
and named after the
Belgian Viscount du Bus de Ghisignies, Governer-General of the Dutch East Indies.
The city was known as Fort de Kock during colonial times in reference to the Dutch
outpost established here
in 1825 during the Padri War. The fort was founded by Captain Bauer at the top of
Jirek hill and later
named after the then Lieutenant Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, Hendrik
Merkus de Kock. The
first road connecting the region with the west coast was built between 1833 and 1841
via the Anai Gorge,
easing troop movements, cutting the costs of transportation and providing an economic
stimulus for the
agricultural economy. In 1856 a teacher-training college (Kweekschool) wasfounded in
the city, the first in
Sumatra, as part of a policy to provide educational opportunities to the indigenous
population. A rail line
connecting the city with Payakumbuh and Padang was constructed between 1891 and
1894.
During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia in World War II, the city was the
headquarters for the
Japanese 25th Army, the force which occupied Sumatra. The headquarters was moved
to the city in April
1943 from Singapore, and remained until the Japanese surrender in August 1945.
Fort Victoria, Ambon, was built in the seventeenth century and is located near the beach. It was the
residence of the military camander of the mollucas, Fort Victoria houses military until today.
6. Fort Vastenberg (1745 AD)
FORMERLY, this building was called Grootmoedigheid and was built by General Baron Van Imhoff in
1745 as the fort of the Dutch Indie army for the central Java territory. This fort was built in the middle of the
town, close to the Kasunanan palace, so that the army could easily watch the movements inside the palace.
This fort was closely related to the residence of the Dutch governor.
This building lies in the same ground as the residence buildings of the high rank army officers.
The British East India Company established a long-running pepper-trading center and garrison at Bengkulu
(Bencoolen) in 1685. In 1714 the British built Fort Marlborough in the city; the fort still stands. The trading
post was never financially profitable for the British, hampered by a location Europeans foundunpleasant, and,
Despite these difficulties, the British persisted, maintaining the presence there for 150 years before ceding it
to the Dutch as part of the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824 to focus attention on Malacca. Like the rest of
present-day Indonesia, Bengkulu remained a Dutch colony until after World War II.
During Sukarno's imprisonment by the Dutch in the early 1930s, the future first president of Indonesia lived
briefly in Bengkulu. Here he met his wife, Fatmawati, who gave him several children, the most famous being
the first female President of Indonesia, Megawati Sukarnoputri.
Bengkulu lies near the Sunda Fault and is prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. In June 2000 a quake caused
damage and the death of at least 100 people. A recent report predicts that Bengkulu is "at risk of inundation
over the next fewdecades from undersea earthquakes predicted along the coast of Sumatra"
A series of earthquakes struck Bengkulu during September, 2007, killing 13 people.
Said to be one of the best preserved Dutch buildings in Indonesia, Fort Rotterdam was
built around 1667 on
the site of a Gowanese fort built 100 years before. The black stone walls have been
partly restored, as have most of the buildings within.
Inside the fort is a small museum with an eclectic collection of cultural artefacts from
South Sulawesi.
The museum is only open Tuesday to Sunday mornings, from 8:00 to 12:30. The fort
is open every day from
8:00 to 18:00. A 'donation' is expected to gain entry. About 10,000 Rupiah (10,000.00
IDR) is enough.
Portuguese fort which is located 45 Km north of Jepara town became one of mainstay attractions Jepara
regency.
Viewed from the side of this fort was geographically very strategic for
Mondoliko Island.
In 1619, the city Jayakarta / Sunda Kelapa entered the Dutch East India Company, and
currently the Sunda
Kelapa was renamed Batavia regarded as the beginning of the growing Imperialist
colonization by the Dutch
in Indonesia. Sultan Agung of Mataram king had sensed the danger of his situation
falls into the hands of the
city Jayakarta Netherlands. Sultan Agung to the army preparing to expel the Dutch.
King of Mataram determination was carried out respectively in the year 1628 and year
1629 that ended with
the defeat on the part of Jepara Mataram. This incident makes Sultan Agung think
that the Dutch East India
Company could only be defeated by land and sea attacks simultaneously, but
Mataram not have a strong
navy, and need the help of a third party who is also at odds with the VOC of the
Portuguese Nation.
Cooperation agreement between Mataram and the Portuguese to be held and the
early stages of putting
troops on the Portuguese fort built by Mataram in 1632. The fort is very effective to
keep the shipping traffic
into the city of Jepara who became the main Airport of Mataram for exports and
imports.
Reality Mataram and Portuguese co-operation can not be realized for the purpose
expelled the Dutch in
Batavia, even in 1642 the Portuguese moved out of the fort because of Malacca as the
main cities in
Southeast Asia Portuguese precisely captured by the Dutch in 1641.
Fort Belgica, one of many forts built by the Dutch East India Company, is located in
the Banda Islands,
Maluku Province, and is one of the largest remaining European forts in Indonesia.
Constructed in 1611, the fort was an important defensive structurecommanding over the
bay of Bandanaira
. Its construction gave the Dutch an edge over other colonial powers in the area, and
still remains the larges
t extant structure on the Banda Islands.
The Keraton which overlooks the town of Bau-Bau is said to be the largest walled fort in the world. It is the
site where the old Butonese Monarchy lived and ruled from. You can walk around the
great walls which are
still standing today and take in the great views out over the coastal town of Bau-Bau.
It is possible to visit
the Keraton museum within the fort and explore the little pathways which run
through the small villages
within the fort whilst soaking up the relaxed village culture
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